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Key economic indicators: Korea, Rep.
| Economic indicators | | | | | | | |
Nominal GDP |
USD bn |
1,050.2 |
927.7 |
820.5 |
974.6 |
1,042.6 |
| |
GDP per capita |
USD |
21,600 |
19,000 |
16,800 |
19,900 |
21,200 |
| |
GDP growth (real) |
% yoy |
5.1 |
2.2 |
0.2 |
6.2 |
4.5 |
| |
Industrial production |
% yoy |
9.4 |
-18.7 |
0.4 |
12.1 |
1.0 |
| |
Agricultural production |
% yoy |
1.1 |
3.5 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
| |
Domestic demand (real) |
% yoy |
4.0 |
1.5 |
-3.5 |
6.3 |
4.6 |
| |
Consumption (real) |
% yoy |
4.7 |
1.6 |
1.2 |
4.4 |
3.0 |
| |
Gross fixed investment (real) |
% yoy |
4.0 |
-1.7 |
-0.9 |
10.5 |
8.5 |
| |
CPI |
% yoy eop |
2.1 |
4.1 |
2.8 |
2.7 |
2.7 |
| |
CPI |
% yoy aop |
2.5 |
4.7 |
2.8 |
2.6 |
2.5 |
| |
Exports |
USD bn |
379.0 |
432.9 |
373.6 |
438.6 |
481.6 |
| |
Exports |
% yoy |
14.2 |
14.2 |
-13.7 |
17.4 |
9.8 |
| |
Imports |
USD bn |
350.9 |
427.3 |
317.5 |
403.2 |
455.6 |
| |
Imports |
% yoy |
15.4 |
21.8 |
-25.7 |
27.0 |
13.0 |
| |
Trade balance |
USD bn |
28.2 |
5.7 |
56.1 |
35.4 |
26.0 |
| |
Current account |
USD bn |
5.9 |
-5.8 |
42.7 |
24.0 |
12.2 |
| |
Current account |
% GDP |
0.6 |
-0.6 |
5.2 |
2.5 |
1.2 |
| |
FDI (net) |
USD bn |
-13.8 |
-10.6 |
-3.3 |
-3.8 |
-5.6 |
| |
FDI (gross) |
USD bn |
1.8 |
2.2 |
1.0 |
2.0 |
3.0 |
| |
Portfolio flows (net) |
USD bn |
-20.6 |
-29.7 |
7.7 |
5.0 |
3.0 |
| |
Intern. reserves (excl. gold) |
USD bn eop |
262.2 |
201.1 |
269.9 |
290.9 |
305.4 |
| |
Import cover |
months eop |
11.7 |
7.2 |
13.3 |
11.0 |
10.0 |
| |
External debt |
USD bn |
383.2 |
380.5 |
401.9 |
411.0 |
419.0 |
| |
External debt |
% GDP |
36.5 |
41.0 |
49.0 |
42.2 |
40.2 |
| |
External debt (net) |
% exports gs |
27.4 |
35.2 |
30.7 |
23.6 |
20.5 |
| |
External debt (government) |
USD bn |
53.6 |
52.4 |
67.4 |
60.7 |
54.6 |
| |
External debt (government) |
% GDP |
5.1 |
5.6 |
8.2 |
6.2 |
5.2 |
| |
Short term debt |
USD bn |
160.2 |
151.1 |
150.0 |
156.2 |
168.5 |
| |
Short term debt |
% reserves |
61.1 |
75.1 |
55.6 |
53.7 |
55.2 |
| |
External debt service |
% exports gs |
6.9 |
6.5 |
8.9 |
7.2 |
7.8 |
| |
Ext. financial requirements |
% reserves |
65.3 |
88.2 |
51.4 |
56.4 |
63.1 |
| |
Fiscal balance |
% GDP |
3.5 |
1.2 |
-1.7 |
0.9 |
1.6 |
| |
Total public debt |
% GDP |
33.7 |
33.8 |
40.3 |
37.4 |
34.8 |
| |
Money supply |
% yoy eop |
10.5 |
9.1 |
9.4 |
8.6 |
8.6 |
| |
Money supply |
% yoy aop |
8.2 |
11.6 |
8.2 |
8.9 |
8.2 |
| |
Money supply |
% GDP |
165.0 |
174.8 |
186.0 |
187.2 |
189.3 |
| Financial market indicators | | | | | | | |
Exchange rate |
USD eop |
936 |
1,259 |
1,163 |
1,120 |
1,050 |
| |
Exchange rate |
USD aop |
928 |
1,106 |
1,272 |
1,159 |
1,159 |
| |
Exchange rate |
EUR eop |
1,365 |
1,759 |
1,663 |
1,512 |
1,365 |
| |
Exchange rate |
EUR aop |
1,280 |
1,612 |
1,768 |
1,539 |
1,442 |
| |
Real ex. rate (USD), Jan 00 =100 |
eop |
121.6 |
94.2 |
102.0 |
107.1 |
115.4 |
| |
Real ex. rate (USD), Jan 00=100 |
aop |
123.3 |
106.1 |
94.1 |
103.2 |
112.3 |
| |
REER, Jan 00=100 |
eop |
122.1 |
87.3 |
96.5 |
101.9 |
109.6 |
| |
REER, Jan 00=100 |
aop |
128.3 |
102.5 |
89.1 |
98.1 |
106.7 |
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