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Group
Index
Abbreviations in DBR publications
Abbreviation Description
% yoy % year-on-year
AD Andorra
AE United Arab Emirates
AF Afghanistan
AG Antigua and Barbuda
AI Anguilla
AL Albania
AM Armenia
AMEX American Stock Exchange
AN Netherlands Antilles
ann annualised
AO Angola
aop average of period
APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
AQ Antarctica
AR Argentina
AS American Samoa
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations
AT Austria
AU Australia
AW Aruba
AZ Azerbaijan
BA Bosnia and Herzegovina
bal. balance
BB Barbados
bbl barrels
BD Bangladesh
BE Belgium
BF Burkina Faso
BG Bulgaria
BH Bahrain
BI Burundi
BIS Bank for International Settlements
BJ Benin
BM Bermuda
BN Brunei Darussalam
BO Bolivia
bp basis points
BR Brazil
BS Bahamas
BT Bhutan
BV Bouvet Island
BW Botswana
BY Belarus
BZ Belize
B2B business-to-business
B2C business-to-consumer
B2E business-to-employee
CA Canada
CC Australian Oceania
CD Congo, Dem. Rep.
CEECs, CEE countries Central and Eastern European countries
CF Central African Republic
CG Congo, Republic
CH Switzerland
CI Cote d'Ivoire
CK NZ Oceania (Cook Islands)
CL Chile
CM Cameroon
CN China
CO Colombia
CPI Consumer price index
CR Costa Rica
CU Cuba
CV Cape Verde
CX Christmas Island
CY Cyprus
CZ Czech Republic
DE Germany
DJ Djibouti
DK Denmark
DM Dominica
DO Dominican Republic
DZ Algeria
e estimate (i.e. 2005e)
EBRD European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
EC Ecuador
EC European Community
ECB European Central Bank
ECE European Commission for Europe
ECOFIN-Council European Union's Economic and Financial Affairs Council
E-Commerce Electronic commerce
EE Estonia
EEC European Economic Community
EFTA European Free Trade Association
EG Egypt
EH Western Sahara
EIB European Investment Bank
EM Emerging markets
EMBI Emerging markets bond index
EMS European Monetary System
EMU European (Economic) Monetary Union
EMU-S8 The smaller members of EMU (Austria, Belgium, Finland, Greece, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands and Portugal)
EMU4 The 4 large EMU member states (France, Germany, Italy and Spain)
eop end of period
EP European Parliament
ER Eritrea
ERM Exchange Rate Mechanism
ES Spain
ET Ethiopia
EURATOM European Atomic Energy Community
Eurax European stock index
EURCO European Composite Unit
Eurex European Exchange
EURIBOR Euro interbank offered rate
excl. excluding
f forecast (i.e. 2005f)
FDI Foreign direct investment
Fed Federal Reserve Bank
FI Finland
FIBOR Frankfurt interbank offered rate
FJ Fiji
FK Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
FM Micronesia, Federated States of
FO Faroe Islands
FR France
FTSE Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 Share Index
FX Foreign exchange
FY fiscal year
GA Gabon
GATS General Agreemant on Trade in Services
GB United Kingdom
GD Grenada
GDP Gross domestic product
GE Georgia
GF French Guiana
GH Ghana
GI Gibraltar
GL Greenland
GM Gambia
GN Guinea
GNP Gross national product
GP Guadeloupe
GQ Equatorial Guinea
GR Greece
GS South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
GT Guatemala
GU Guam
GW Guinea-Bissau
GY Guyana
HICP harmonised index of consumer prices
HICP heavily indebted poor countries
HK Hong Kong
HM Heard Island and McDonald Islands
HN Honduras
HR Croatia
HT Haiti
HU Hungary
H1 2005 1st half 2005
IAS International Accounting Standards
ID Indonesia
IE Ireland
IL Israel
ILO International Labour Organisation
IM Isle of Man
IN India
IO British Indian Ocean Territory
IPO Initial public offering
IQ Iraq
IR Iran
IS Iceland
IT Information technology
IT Italy
JM Jamaica
JO Jordan
JP Japan
KE Kenya
KG Kyrgyzstan
KH Cambodia
KI Kiribati
KM Comoros
KN St. Kitts and Nevis
KP Korea, Dem. Rep.
KR Korea, Rep.
KW Kuwait
KY Cayman Islands
KZ Kazakhstan
LA Lao PDR
LB Lebanon
lc local currency
LC St. Lucia
LDC Less developed countries
LI Liechtenstein
LIBOR London interbank offered rate
LK Sri Lanka
LR Liberia
LS Lesotho
LSE London Stock Exchange
LT Lithuania
LU Luxembourg
LV Latvia
LY Libya
MA Morocco
MC Monaco
MD Moldova
ME Montenegro
MEP Member of the European Parliament
Mercosur Mercado ComĂșn del Sur (free trade agreement between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay)
MG Madagascar
MH Marshall Islands
MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology
MK Macedonia
ML Mali
MM Myanmar
MN Mongolia
MO Macau
mom month-on-month
MP Northern Mariana Islands
MQ Martinique
MR Mauritania
MS Montserrat
MT Malta
MU Mauritius
MV Maldives
MW Malawi
MX Mexico
MY Malaysia
MZ Mozambique
M3 Money supply M3
NA Namibia
NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement (between USA, Canada and Mexico)
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations
NC New Caledonia
NCB National central bank
NE Niger
NF Norfolk Islands
NG Nigeria
NGO Non-governmental organisation
NI Nicaragua
NIKKEI Japanese stock index
NL Netherlands
NO Norway
nom nominal
NP Nepal
NPO Non-profit organisation
NR Nauru
nsa non-seasonally adjusted
NU Niue
NYSE New York Stock Exchange
NZ New Zealand
OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
OM Oman
p.a. per annum
PA Panama
PAYG Pay-as-you-go
PE Peru
PF French Polynesia
PG Papua New Guinea
PH Philippines
PK Pakistan
PL Poland
PM Prime minister
PM St. Pierre and Miquelon
PN Pitcairn
pp percentage points
PPI Producer Price Index
PPP Purchasing Power Parity
PR Puerto Rico
PT Portugal
PW Palau
PY Paraguay
QA Qatar
qoq quarter-on-quarter
Q1 2005 1st quarter 2005
RE Reunion
REER Real exchange rate
RO Romania
ROE return on equity
RS Serbia
RU Russia
RW Rwanda
sa seasonally adjusted
SA Saudi Arabia
saar seasonally adjusted annual rate
SB Solomon Islands
SC Seychelles
SCM Supply chain management
SD Sudan
SE Sweden
SEC Securities and Exchange Commission
SG Singapore
SH St. Helena
SI Slovenia
SJ Svalbard and Jan Mayen
SK Slovakia
SL Sierra Leone
SM San Marino
SN Senegal
SO Somalia
S&P Standard & Poor's
SR Suriname
ST Sao Tome and Principe
SV El Salvador
SY Syrian Arab Republic
SZ Swaziland
T-bill Treasury bills
TC Turks and Caicos Islands
TD Chad
TF French Southern Territories
TG Togo
TH Thailand
TJ Tajikistan
TK Tokelau
TL East Timor
TM Turkmenistan
TN Tunisia
TO Tonga
ToT Terms of trade
tr trillion
TR Turkey
TT Trinidad and Tobago
TV Tuvalu
TW Taiwan
TZ Tanzania
UA Ukraine
UG Uganda
UM Minor outlying islands (USA)
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
UNCITRAL United Nations Commission on International Trade Law
UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
UNDP United Nations Development Programme
UN/ECE United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
US United States
UY Uruguay
UZ Uzbekistan
VA Vatican City State
VAT Value added tax
VC St. Vincent and the Gr.
VC Venture capital
VE Venezuela
VG Virgin Islands, British
VI Virgin Islands, U.S.
VN Vietnam
Vol. Volume
VU Vanuatu
WEF World Economic Forum
WF Wallis and Futuna
WS Samoa (Western)
WTO World Trade Organization
YE Yemen
yoy year-on-year
YT Mayotte
YU Yugoslavia (Former Yugosl.)
Y2K Year 2000
ZA South Africa
ZM Zambia
ZW Zimbabwe
10Y 10-year~
3M 3-month ~


You will find information about abbreviations used in our Country Infobase under the following link. Abbreviation index Asia Demography Germany Digital economy Energy and climate change European integration more

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